WebConnective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a cysteine-rich peptide synthesized and secreted by fibroblastic cells after activation with transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) that acts as a ... WebCTGF has multiple functions including promotion proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes; mediates heparin- and divalent cation-dependent cell adhesion in many cell types including fibroblasts, myofibroblasts, endothelial and epithelial cells, and enhances fibroblast growth factor-induced DNA synthesis.
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WebExperiments using recombinant CTGF and neutralizing antibodies targeting CTGF have suggested that CTGF mediates at least some of the effects of TGF-β on fibroblast proliferation, adhesion, and ECM production, including collagen and fibronectin ( Crean et al., 2002; Weston et al., 2003 ). Moreover, an expression vector encoding CTGF … WebAug 6, 2024 · CTGF induces the expression of inflammatory mediators and promotes cell adhesion. CTGF plays an important role in the development of glomerulonephritis by …
WebJun 1, 2024 · Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), also known as CCN2, is a member of the CCN family of proteins and is thought to be involved in extracellular matrix production, desmoplasia, tumor cell proliferation, adhesion, migration, angiogenesis, and … WebCTGF stimulates the proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes, induces angiogenesis, promotes cell adhesion of fibroblasts, endothelial and epithelial cells, and binds to IGF, TGF-β1 and BMP-4. Cell migration and adhesion are signaled through binding to specific cell surface integrins and to heparin sulfate proteoglycans.
WebConnective tissue growth factor (CTGF)/CCN family member 2 (CCN2) is a CCN family member of matricellular signaling modulators. It has been shown that CCN2/CTGF mediates cell adhesion, aggregation and migration in a large variety of cell types, including vascular endothelial cells, fibroblasts, epithelial cells, aortic smooth muscle and ...
CTGF, also known as CCN2 or connective tissue growth factor, is a matricellular protein of the CCN family of extracellular matrix-associated heparin-binding proteins (see also CCN intercellular signaling protein). CTGF has important roles in many biological processes, including cell adhesion, migration, … See more Members of the CCN protein family, including CTGF, are structurally characterized by having four conserved, cysteine-rich domains. These domains are, from N- to C-termini, the insulin-like growth factor … See more Knockout mice with the Ctgf gene disrupted die at birth due to respiratory stress as a result of severe chondrodysplasia. Ctgf-null mice also show defects in angiogenesis, with impaired interaction between endothelial cells and pericytes … See more • Ctgf/hcs24 CAESAR • CYR61 (CCN1) See more CTGF is associated with wound healing and virtually all fibrotic pathology. It is thought that CTGF can cooperate with TGF-β to induce sustained fibrosis and to exacerbate extracellular matrix production in association other fibrosis-inducing conditions. … See more • Human CTGF genome location and CTGF gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser. See more
WebApr 13, 2024 · HIGHLIGHTS who: Samuele Negro from the Eight to ten week-old , mice were employed for laser capture microdissection (LCM) and transcriptional profiling, and for electrophysiological recordingsC BL/, mice expressing cytosolic … Hydrogen peroxide induced by nerve injury promotes axon regeneration via connective tissue growth … fishaholic gearWebApr 13, 2024 · The identification of tissue-specific promoters for gene therapeutic constructs is one of the aims of complex tumor therapy. The genes encoding the fibroblast activation protein (FAP) and the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) can function in tumor-associated stromal cells but are practically inactive in normal adult cells. Accordingly, the … camp thunderbird for boys bemidjiWebOct 29, 2024 · Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a key signaling and regulatory molecule involved in different biological processes, such … fishaholic sunglassesWebDec 14, 2006 · Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) was the highest overexpressed gene in B-cell ALL compared with the other groups, and displayed heterogeneous expression, suggesting it might have prognostic relevance. CTGF expression was examined by quantitative reverse transcriptase–polymerase chain reaction (QRT-PCR) on 79 adult … camp thunderbird orlandoWebIntroduction. The shortcomings of traditional renal function laboratory biomarkers are illustrated by the fact that kidney function can decrease by more than 50% without any notable elevation in serum creatinine. 1–4 Newer and potentially more sensitive and informative assays are now available, many of which have been qualified by regulatory … fishaholics fishing chartersWebJun 1, 2024 · Located on chromosome band 6q23.1, the CTGF gene contains five exons and four introns, with each exon encoding a distinct module in the protein (Figure 1) [3].In most cases, de novo protein synthesis is not required for CTGF expression because it is an early-response gene and is regulated at the transcriptional level [11., 12., 13.Exquisitely … fishaholic giftsWebCTGF possesses an Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF)-binding domain, a thrombospondin type 1 domain, and a cysteine knot region. CTGF plays important roles in the proliferation and differentiation of chondrocytes, induces angiogenesis, and promotes cell adhesion in fibroblasts, endothelial, and epithelial cells. fishaholic svg